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<title>Interval recognition</title>

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Interval recognition

</h1>

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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr">Interval recognition, the ability to name and reproduce <a href="Musical_interval" class="mw-redirect" title="Musical interval">musical intervals</a>, is an important part of <a href="Ear_training" title="Ear training">ear training</a>, <a href="Music_transcription" class="mw-redirect" title="Music transcription">music transcription</a>, <a href="Musical_intonation" class="mw-redirect" title="Musical intonation">musical intonation</a> and <a href="Sight-reading" title="Sight-reading">sight-reading</a>.

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference_songs">Reference songs</h2></div>

Some music teachers teach their students relative pitch by having them associate each possible interval with the first interval of a popular song.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Such songs are known as "reference songs".<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> However, others have shown that such familiar-melody associations are quite limited in scope, applicable only to the specific scale-degrees found in each melody.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a>

Here are some examples for each interval:

<td>0/<a href="Unison" title="Unison">unison</a>

</td>

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<ul><li>"<a href="America_the_Beautiful" title="America the Beautiful">America the Beautiful</a>" (on "Oh beautiful")'<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a>"/"<a href="My_Country%2C_'Tis_of_Thee" title="My Country, 'Tis of Thee">My Country, 'Tis of Thee</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="Hava_Nagila" title="Hava Nagila">Hava Nagila</a>"<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Jingle_Bells" title="Jingle Bells">Jingle Bells</a>"<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="La_Marseillaise" title="La Marseillaise">La Marseillaise</a>"<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="One_Note_Samba" title="One Note Samba">One Note Samba</a>"<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Twinkle%2C_Twinkle%2C_Little_Star" title="Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star">Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star</a>" (on "twin-kle")</li></ul>

</div>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

</td></tr>

<tr>

<th>Steps/interval

</th>

<th colspan="2">Ascending

</th>

<th colspan="2">Descending

</th></tr>

<tr>

<td>1/<a href="Minor_second" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor second">minor second</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Rule%2C_Britannia!" title="Rule, Britannia!">Rule, Britannia!</a>"</li>

<li>"Maquillaje" by <a href="Mecano" title="Mecano">Mecano</a></li>

<li><a href="Music_of_The_Lord_of_the_Rings_film_series#Leitmotifs" title="Music of The Lord of the Rings film series">Theme of the One Ring</a> from <a href="The_Lord_of_the_Rings_(film_series)" title="The Lord of the Rings (film series)">The Lord of the Rings</a></li>

<li>Theme from <a href="Jaws_(film)" title="Jaws (film)">Jaws</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Isn't_She_Lovely" title="Isn't She Lovely">Isn't She Lovely</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li><a href="Symphony_No._9_(Beethoven)" title="Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)">Ode to Joy</a> (2nd and 3rd notes)<a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑C♯

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Stella_by_Starlight" title="Stella by Starlight">Stella by Starlight</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Joy_to_the_World" title="Joy to the World">Joy to the World</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="F%C3%BCr_Elise" title="Für Elise">Für Elise</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li>

<li>Theme from <a href="Jurassic_Park" title="Jurassic Park">Jurassic Park</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li><a href="Wedding_March_(Mendelssohn)" title="Wedding March (Mendelssohn)">Wedding March (Mendelssohn)</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li></ul>

<ul><li>“Óleo de mujer con sombrero" by <a href="Silvio_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Silvio Rodríguez">Silvio Rodríguez</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓B

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>2/<a href="Major_second" title="Major second">major second</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Fr%C3%A8re_Jacques" title="Frère Jacques">Frère Jacques</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Rudolph_the_red-nosed_reindeer" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer">Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="Silent_Night" title="Silent Night">Silent Night</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Never_Gonna_Give_You_Up" title="Never Gonna Give You Up">Never Gonna Give You Up</a>"<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Strangers_in_the_Night" title="Strangers in the Night">Strangers in the Night</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑D

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Mary_Had_a_Little_Lamb" title="Mary Had a Little Lamb">Mary Had a Little Lamb</a>"<a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Three_Blind_Mice" title="Three Blind Mice">Three Blind Mice</a>"'<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Satin_Doll" title="Satin Doll">Satin Doll</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_First_Noel" title="The First Noel">The First Noel</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Pictures_at_an_exhibition" class="mw-redirect" title="Pictures at an exhibition">Pictures at an exhibition</a>" by <a href="Modest_Mussorgsky" title="Modest Mussorgsky">Modest Mussorgsky</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓B♭

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>3/<a href="Minor_third" title="Minor third">minor third</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="The_Sound_of_Silence" title="The Sound of Silence">The Sound of Silence</a>" by <a href="Simon_and_Garfunkel" class="mw-redirect" title="Simon and Garfunkel">Simon and Garfunkel</a></li>

<li>"<a href="A_Cruel_Angel's_Thesis" title="A Cruel Angel's Thesis">A Cruel Angel's Thesis</a>" (theme from <a href="Neon_Genesis_Evangelion" title="Neon Genesis Evangelion">Neon Genesis Evangelion</a>)</li>

<li>"<a href="Axel_F" title="Axel F">Axel F</a>" (the Beverly Hills Cop theme song)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Greensleeves" title="Greensleeves">Greensleeves</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Smoke_on_the_Water" title="Smoke on the Water">Smoke on the Water</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="O_Canada" title="O Canada">O Canada</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Impossible_Dream_(The_Quest)" title="The Impossible Dream (The Quest)">The Impossible Dream</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Sound_of_Music_(film)" title="The Sound of Music (film)">So Long, Farewell</a>"<a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Septimus_Winner" title="Septimus Winner">Oh where, oh where has my little dog gone</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Iron_Man_(song)" title="Iron Man (song)">Iron Man</a>" by <a href="Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Brahms's_Lullaby" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahms's Lullaby">Brahms's Lullaby</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Hallelujah_(Leonard_Cohen_song)" title="Hallelujah (Leonard Cohen song)">Hallelujah</a>"</li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑E♭

</td>

<li>"<a href="The_Star-Spangled_Banner" title="The Star-Spangled Banner">The Star-Spangled Banner</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Frosty_the_Snowman" title="Frosty the Snowman">Frosty the Snowman</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"Te Diré" by <a href="Miguel_Bos%C3%A9" title="Miguel Bosé">Miguel Bosé</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Can_We_Fix_It%3F" title="Can We Fix It?">Can We Fix It?</a>" from <a href="Bob_the_Builder" title="Bob the Builder">Bob the Builder</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓A

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>4/<a href="Major_third" title="Major third">major third</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="When_the_Saints_Go_Marching_In" title="When the Saints Go Marching In">When the Saints Go Marching In</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"Spring" from Vivaldi's "<a href="The_Four_Seasons_(Vivaldi)" title="The Four Seasons (Vivaldi)">Four Seasons</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Kumbaya" title="Kumbaya">Kumbaya</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="And_did_those_feet_in_ancient_time" title="And did those feet in ancient time">And did those feet in ancient time</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="O_mio_babbino_caro" title="O mio babbino caro">O mio babbino caro</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="Little_Talks" title="Little Talks">Little Talks</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="Here%2C_There_and_Everywhere" title="Here, There and Everywhere">Here, There and Everywhere</a>" by <a href="The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑E

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Summertime_(George_Gershwin_song)" title="Summertime (George Gershwin song)">Summertime</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Swing_Low%2C_Sweet_Chariot" title="Swing Low, Sweet Chariot">Swing Low, Sweet Chariot</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Goodnight%2C_Ladies" title="Goodnight, Ladies">Goodnight, Ladies</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>Beethoven's <a href="Symphony_No._5_(Beethoven)" title="Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)">Symphony No. 5</a> (first movement)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li>

<li>"Vois sur ton chemin" from “<a href="Les_Choristes" title="Les Choristes">Les Choristes</a>”</li></ul>

<ul><li>"<a href="Stressed_out" class="mw-redirect" title="Stressed out">Stressed out</a>” by <a href="Twenty_one_pilots" class="mw-redirect" title="Twenty one pilots">Twenty one pilots</a> (when it says, “wish we could TURN BACK time”)</li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓A♭

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>5/<a href="Perfect_fourth" title="Perfect fourth">perfect fourth</a>

</td>

<li>"<a href="O_Tannenbaum" title="O Tannenbaum">O Tannenbaum/Oh Christmas Tree</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li><a href="Bridal_Chorus" title="Bridal Chorus">Here Comes the Bride</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Amazing_Grace" title="Amazing Grace">Amazing Grace</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑F

</td>

<ul><li><a href="Eine_kleine_Nachtmusik" title="Eine kleine Nachtmusik">Eine kleine Nachtmusik</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="O_Come%2C_All_Ye_Faithful" title="O Come, All Ye Faithful">O Come, All Ye Faithful</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>Theme from <a href="Dynasty_(1981_TV_series)" title="Dynasty (1981 TV series)">Dynasty</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

<ul><li>“<a href="Marcha_Real" title="Marcha Real">Marcha Real</a>”</li>

<li>"Big Ben chime” (or “<a href="Let_'em_in" class="mw-redirect" title="Let 'em in">Let 'em in</a>” by <a href="Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a>, which has the same tune at the beginning</li></ul>

</td>

<td> C↓G

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>6/<a href="Tritone" title="Tritone">tritone</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Maria_(West_Side_Story_song)" title="Maria (West Side Story song)">Maria</a>" from <a href="West_Side_Story" title="West Side Story">West Side Story</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Simpsons_Theme" title="The Simpsons Theme">The Simpsons Theme</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑F♯

</td>

<li>"<a href="Black_Sabbath_(song)" title="Black Sabbath (song)">Black Sabbath</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓F♯

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>7/<a href="Perfect_fifth" title="Perfect fifth">perfect fifth</a>

</td>

<ul><li><a href="Also_sprach_Zarathustra" title="Also sprach Zarathustra">Also sprach Zarathustra</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Can't_Help_Falling_in_Love" title="Can't Help Falling in Love">Can't Help Falling in Love</a>" (on Wise Men)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="My_Favorite_Things_(song)" title="My Favorite Things (song)">My Favorite Things</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Scarborough_Fair_(ballad)" title="Scarborough Fair (ballad)">Scarborough Fair</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li><a href="Star_Wars_(Main_Title)" title="Star Wars (Main Title)">Theme from Star Wars</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Twinkle%2C_Twinkle%2C_Little_Star" title="Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star">Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star</a>" (from 1st to 2nd "twinkle")<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑G

</td>

<ul><li><a href="Back_to_the_Future" title="Back to the Future">Back to the Future</a> Theme<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Don't_You_(Forget_About_Me)" title="Don't You (Forget About Me)">Don't You (Forget About Me)</a>" chorus<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></li>

<li><a href="The_Flintstones" title="The Flintstones">The Flintstones</a> Theme<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Seven_Steps_to_Heaven_(composition)" title="Seven Steps to Heaven (composition)">Seven Steps to Heaven</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Drunken_Sailor" title="Drunken Sailor">What Do You Do With A Drunken Sailor?</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li><a href="Halloween_(1978_film)" title="Halloween (1978 film)">Halloween</a> Theme</li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓F

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>8/<a href="Minor_sixth" title="Minor sixth">minor sixth</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="In_my_life" class="mw-redirect" title="In my life">In my life</a>” by “<a href="The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="Go_Down_Moses" title="Go Down Moses">Go Down Moses</a>" on "When Is[-rael]"</li>

<li>Theme of <a href="1492%3A_Conquest_of_Paradise" title="1492: Conquest of Paradise">1492: Conquest of Paradise</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Entertainer_(rag)" title="The Entertainer (rag)">The Entertainer</a>" (big interval after pick-up)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Close_Every_Door" title="Close Every Door">Close Every Door</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Nothing_Compares_2_U" title="Nothing Compares 2 U">Nothing Compares 2 U</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑A♭

</td>

<ul><li>"You're Everything" from <a href="Light_as_a_Feather" title="Light as a Feather">Light as a Feather</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="(Where_Do_I_Begin%3F)_Love_Story" title="(Where Do I Begin?) Love Story">Where Do I Begin?</a>" from the film <a href="Love_Story_(1970_film)" title="Love Story (1970 film)">Love Story</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓E

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>9/<a href="Major_sixth" title="Major sixth">major sixth</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="El_d%C3%ADa_que_me_quieras_(song)" title="El día que me quieras (song)">El día que me quieras</a>" by <a href="Carlos_Gardel" title="Carlos Gardel">Carlos Gardel</a></li>

<li>"<a href="For_He's_a_Jolly_Good_Fellow" title="For He's a Jolly Good Fellow">For He's a Jolly Good Fellow</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="It_Came_Upon_the_Midnight_Clear" title="It Came Upon the Midnight Clear">It Came Upon the Midnight Clear</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Jingle_Bells" title="Jingle Bells">Jingle Bells</a>" (on "dash-ing through the snow")<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Leia's_Theme" class="mw-redirect" title="Leia's Theme">Leia's Theme</a>" (from Star Wars)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Libiamo_ne'_lieti_calici" title="Libiamo ne' lieti calici">Libiamo ne' lieti calici</a>", <a href="Brindisi" title="Brindisi">brindisi</a> from Verdi's 1853 opera <a href="La_traviata" title="La traviata">La traviata</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="My_Bonnie_Lies_over_the_Ocean" title="My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean">My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li><a href="NBC_chimes" title="NBC chimes">NBC chimes</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑A

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Man_in_the_Mirror" title="Man in the Mirror">Man in the Mirror</a>" (chorus)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Music_of_the_Night" title="The Music of the Night">The Music of the Night</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Nobody_Knows_the_Trouble_I've_Seen" title="Nobody Knows the Trouble I've Seen">Nobody Knows the Trouble I've Seen</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Over_There" title="Over There">Over There</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Sweet_Caroline" title="Sweet Caroline">Sweet Caroline</a>"<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓E♭

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>10/<a href="Minor_seventh" title="Minor seventh">minor seventh</a>

</td>

<ul><li><a href="Theme_from_Star_Trek" title="Theme from Star Trek">Theme from Star Trek</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Somewhere_(song)" title="Somewhere (song)">Somewhere</a>" from <a href="West_Side_Story" title="West Side Story">West Side Story</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Winner_Takes_It_All" title="The Winner Takes It All">The Winner Takes It All</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-scales-10">[10]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑B♭

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Watermelon_Man_(composition)" title="Watermelon Man (composition)">Watermelon Man</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="An_American_in_Paris" title="An American in Paris">An American in Paris</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Lady_Jane_(song)" title="Lady Jane (song)">Lady Jane</a>" (refrain)<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓D

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>11/<a href="Major_seventh" title="Major seventh">major seventh</a>

</td>

<li>Theme from <a href="Fantasy_Island" title="Fantasy Island">Fantasy Island</a><a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑B

</td>

<li>“Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas (Nat King Cole)”</li>

<li>"<a href="Maybe_(Brainstorm_song)" title="Maybe (Brainstorm song)">Maybe</a>"</li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓D♭

</td></tr>

<tr>

<td>12/<a href="Octave" title="Octave">octave</a>

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Over_the_Rainbow" title="Over the Rainbow">Over the Rainbow</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Blue_Bossa" title="Blue Bossa">Blue Bossa</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="The_Christmas_Song" title="The Christmas Song">The Christmas Song</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li>

<li>"<a href="Starman_(song)" title="Starman (song)">Starman</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="Heigh-Ho" title="Heigh-Ho">Heigh-Ho</a>” from “<a href="Snow_White" title="Snow White">Snow White</a>"</li>

<li>"<a href="The_Sound_of_Silence" title="The Sound of Silence">The Sound of Silence</a>” by <a href="Simon_and_Garfunkel" class="mw-redirect" title="Simon and Garfunkel">Simon and Garfunkel</a> (when it says: AND THE, VISION)</li>

<li>"<a href="Don't_Look_Back_In_Anger" class="mw-redirect" title="Don't Look Back In Anger">Don't Look Back In Anger</a>"</li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↑C

</td>

<ul><li>"<a href="Willow_Weep_for_Me" title="Willow Weep for Me">Willow Weep for Me</a>"<a href="#cite_note-EarMaster-9">[9]</a></li></ul>

</div>

</td>

<td> C↓C

</td></tr></tbody></table>

In addition, there are various <a href="Solmization" title="Solmization">solmization</a> systems (including <a href="Solfeggio" class="mw-redirect" title="Solfeggio">solfeggio</a>, <a href="Sargam_(music)" title="Sargam (music)">sargam</a>, and <a href="Numerical_sight-singing" title="Numerical sight-singing">numerical sight-singing</a>) that assign specific syllables to different notes of the <a href="Scale_(music)" title="Scale (music)">scale</a>. Among other things, this makes it easier to hear how intervals sound in different contexts, such as starting on different notes of the same scale.

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>

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<li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/AwesomeMusic/GiuseppeVerdi">"Awesome Music / Giuseppe Verdi"</a>. tvtropes.org. Retrieved 2023-10-30.</cite>

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<li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <cite id="CITEREFGiuseppe_VerdiFrancesco_Maria_Piave1899" class="citation book cs1"><a href="Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a>; <a href="Francesco_Maria_Piave" title="Francesco Maria Piave">Francesco Maria Piave</a> (1899). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlib.indiana.edu/variations/scores/bhr7293/large/sco10018.html">"3. Libiamo ne' lieti calici"</a>. <a href="La_traviata" title="La traviata">La traviata</a>. Translated by Natalie MacFarren. piano reduction by <a href="Berthold_Tours" title="Berthold Tours">Berthold Tours</a>. New York: <a href="G._Schirmer" class="mw-redirect" title="G. Schirmer">G. Schirmer</a>. p. 18.</cite>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <cite id="CITEREFDiamond1969" class="citation web cs1">Diamond, Neil (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.muhlsdk12.org/cms/lib07/PA01916549/Centricity/Domain/259/Sweet%20Caroline.pdf">"Sweet Caroline Sheet Music"</a> (PDF). muhlsdk12.org. Retrieved 31 March 2023.</cite>

</li>

</ol></div></div>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>

<ul><li> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Audio_files_of_musical_intervals" class="extiw external" title="commons:Category:Audio files of musical intervals">Audio files of musical intervals</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul>

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</style><div id="Ear_training_&amp;_Sight-reading36" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Ear_training" title="Ear training">Ear training</a> & <a href="Sight-reading" title="Sight-reading">Sight-reading</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Counting_(music)" title="Counting (music)">Counting</a></li>

<li><a href="Playing_by_ear" title="Playing by ear">Learning music by ear</a></li>

<li><a href="Music_psychology" class="mw-redirect" title="Music psychology">Music psychology</a></li>

<li><a href="Relative_pitch" title="Relative pitch">Relative pitch</a></li>

<li><a href="Solmization" title="Solmization">Solmization</a>

<ul><li><a href="Solf%C3%A8ge" title="Solfège">Solfège</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Tempo" title="Tempo">Tempo</a></li>

<li><a href="Tonal_memory" title="Tonal memory">Tonal memory</a></li></ul>

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This article is issued from <a class="external text" title="Last edited on 2025-07-05" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Interval_recognition&oldid=1298907566">Wikipedia</a>. The text is available under <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

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